Monday, December 30, 2019

Child Abuse Essay - 1259 Words

Beaten. Bruised. Broken. Everyday a child suffers from these, physically, verbally and sexually. You might be wondering how anyone could have a heart so weak and bitter to do perform these tasks on an innocent child. Everyday a child gets abused either physically, verbally or sexually by their so called caring parents who are supposed to love them and keep them in a safe and secure environment ironically in their home. Physical abuse is when you use actions instead of communicating verbally and if serious enough can result in death. A child can be hit, kicked or even punched which leaves bruises or broken bones! Do you want to hear the slap of a hand hitting a weak and frail little angel’s skin or the thud of a†¦show more content†¦They try to run away from their fears, but in the end they know they are going to have to face reality again! They will be left do perform tasks by themselves which include: making lunches for school, making meals to eat, doing home work by themselves, doing chores by themselves because they don’t have the luxury of having parents that love them and would normally perform those tasks for them if they were a real caring family. A child would be spending most of their days having thoughts running through their heads about what it would be like to have a family that loved and cared for them. They would be dreaming of jumping into hot bubble baths which would be run for them by their mother; newly ironed dresses, waiting anxiously on the bed ready to be worn; a delicious home cooked meal set on the table ready to be eaten; and diving into a comfy, warm bed not having the worries of being beaten the following day. But they know that these will only happen in their dreams if they don’t try and contact someone to sort the problem which they are having out. Child abuse usually happens due to a specific reason from the abuser. Some of these reasons are: the abuser was abused during his childhood and t hey feel the need to take these actions out on another person to show how they were treated when they were young. The abuser could be an alcohol addict and this could result in them becoming violent when they have beenShow MoreRelatedChild Abuse Essay1749 Words   |  7 PagesLauren Arnold 3rd hour Mrs. Williams Effects of Abuse on Babies, Infants, and Toddlers Later in Life The causes of child abuse on infants, babies, and toddlers are catastrophic. There are several people who get abused from infancy to adultance. Each person who gets abused and survives the trauma is left with devastating memories. Many abused children come from homes that are disturbed, chaotic, and violent. (Markham). A child who has been abused is more likely to grow up into an angry teenagerRead MoreChild Abuse Essay2354 Words   |  10 Pagesï » ¿Child Abuse Child Abuse is harm done to a child; this person causing the abuse can be either a child or an adult. Sadly, child abuse has been practiced in all cultures, and in all ethics throughout the world. In certain places child abuse started to be noticed and considered as one of the major problems in society. It is normally caused by stress or an economic problem, the average of child abuse is frightfully high, which is unacceptable we should unite as a society to make this end throughoutRead MoreChild Abuse Essay1837 Words   |  8 PagesChild Abuse Child abuse causes pain in children’s life, Child abuse is a major problem in the society Child sexual abuse is a big problem in our society today especially the sex trafficking the sex trafficking occurs when a human uses force or some kind of fraud. It’s like when an adult forces a minor to commit a sex act it’s when you are being forced to make someone else some money for themselves and that doesn’t benefit you. Trafficking is built on the economic principle buyers who are willingRead MoreChild Abuse Essay1817 Words   |  8 PagesBy definition, child abuse is the deliberate physical maltreatment or sexual molestation of a child by a caretaker. Hitting, beating, slamming against a wall, burning, and in severe cases, even killing. Why would anyone want to purposely hit an innocent child? While this is a question that many people wonder child abuse is actually more common than most people think. Every year more than 3.6 million referrals are made to chil d protection agencies with reports of child abuse. I argue throughout thisRead MoreChild Abuse- Social Problems Essays870 Words   |  4 PagesSocial Problems Child Abuse Child abuse is the physical, sexual, emotional mistreatment, or neglect of children. In the United States, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, or also known as CDC defines child abuse as any act or series of acts by a parent or other caregiver that could result in harm to a child. Most child abuse occurs in a childs home, but it could also be found within organizations, schools, or communities that the child interacts with. There are four majorRead MoreEssay on Child Abuse and Neglect1710 Words   |  7 Pagesrecent years child maltreatment has had an increase in the publics eye. There are many factors to child maltreatment. There are four general categories of child maltreatment now recognized. They are physical abuse, sexual abuse, neglect and emotional maltreatment. Each category, in turn, covers a range of behavior. The maltreatment of children not only affects the children themselves, but also affects the family by making it dysfunctional. Physical Abuse   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Physical abuse may be best definedRead More Child Abuse and Neglect Essay802 Words   |  4 Pages â€Å"Child Abuse† nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp; nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;Child abuse is a very serious and controversial issue that is escalating in today’s society. As we look back to the 1940’s and 1950’s, it was almost unheard of to let anyone outsideRead MoreEssay on Child Abuse and Neglect858 Words   |  4 Pagestheir parents will loose their temper and perhaps kill them. There are many types of child abuse, such as physical, sexual, and emotional. Physical abuse is physical injury as a result of punching, beating, kicking, biting, shaking, throwing, stabbing, choking, hitting, burning, or otherwise harming a child. Such injury is considered abuse regardless of whether the caretaker intended to hurt the child. Sexual abuse includes activities by a parent or caretaker such as fondling a childs genitals, penetrationRead More Child Abuse and Neglect Essay1139 Words   |  5 PagesChild Abuse is a very serious issue all throughout the world, in all different countries, cultures, and communities. The four main types of abuse are emotional abuse, physical abuse, neglect, and sexual abuse, and although emotional abuse and neglect are often overlooked, each has just as severe effects on children as sexual and physic al abuse (Saisan et al.). The many causes of all kinds of the abuse of children have devastating effects on the child’s life presently and later on in life. ThereRead More Child Abuse and Neglect Essay1480 Words   |  6 PagesWhen thinking about statistics on child abuse, it’s very helpful to know that the idea of â€Å"child abuse† is very controversial. Recently, in particular homes and cultures, child abuse has come to be seen as a major social problem and a main cause of many people’s suffering and personal problems. Some believe that we are beginning to face the true prevalence and significance of child abuse. There is more to child abuse than just the physical scars; children are affected socially, mentally, and emotionally

Sunday, December 22, 2019

Does Sports Keep Kids Out of Trouble - 773 Words

I. INTRODUCTION A. A U.S. Department of Health and Human Services study found that students who did not participate in athletics were 57% more likely to have dropped out of high school by their senior year, 49% more likely to have used drugs, 37% more likely to have become teen parents, 35% more likely to have smoked cigarettes, and 27% more likely to have been arrested. B. I am convinced that playing sports is one the most effective ways of keeping teens out of trouble and help guide them to a better future. C. I started playing sports when I was 5 years old. It has taught me valuable lessons and helped me grow as a person. I know for certain that sports helps to keep teens occupied and less likely to get in†¦show more content†¦1. First piece of evidence that supports Argument #2 i. In the article â€Å" The Impact of Sports on Adolescent Development† published in Forum on Public Policy in 2013, D.C Jack conducted a study that found ii. The effects of sports on teenagers who have low-esteem indicated that such teens tend to learn important life lessons that enable them to form constructive friendships and improve their self-image. iii. From this we can see that participating in sports helps to build self- esteem which builds self-confidence. 2. Second piece of evidence that supports Argument #2 i. In the article â€Å"Do Sports Help Improve Leadership Skills?† published in Livestrong in 2013, T. Duggan stated that ii. By participating in sports, teens can learn to communicate effectively with their fellows especially when an instant decision is required. iii. Through sports, teens learn how to make a quick observation, process the information and make correct decisions quickly. Learning to make quick decisions builds quality leadership skil ls. Those opposing school sports argue that sports take up valuable time needed for studying and academics. 1. First piece of evidence that refutes the opposing argument. i. The article â€Å"The Smartest Kids in the World† written by Amanda Ripley states that ii. The importance of sports is getting in the way of a student’s education. iii. This article focuses on the amount of time spentShow MoreRelatedArgumentation Essay784 Words   |  4 PagesOctober 31, 2014 Teens on the right path with sports During this time, most teenagers are trying to figure who they are, who are the people they can depend on, and where they belong in this world. Without guidance from some sort of positive authority, teens can be led down the wrong path. Teens need structure and goals to keep their minds on the right track. Sports can be a great activity to help teens stay on the correct path. It teaches discipline and keeps their minds focused, it is a chance to meetRead Moreâ€Å"an Idle Mind Is the Devil’s Workshop†1736 Words   |  7 Pagesthat can lead to a deal of trouble. Parents are always looking to find ways to better their teen’s chances of avoiding these temptations. After school activities are seen as a way to keep teens out of trouble by consuming their time. Sports are a great way to keep teens from indulging in activities that could be looked down on. Not only do sports teach many life lessons and reduce teen’s chances of getting into trouble, but they also help reduce health and obesity troubles by keeping them activeRead MorePros And Cons Of Playing Sports Essay866 Words   |  4 Pagesworld, parents either push their children out into the real world, or they keep the real world hidden from them. Parents keep their kids from doing so much in life because of their own fear. Every day children ask their parents for something; in most situations it is an easy â€Å"yes† or â€Å"no†, but in others it is a little harder to answer. In situations such as if they can buy something or go somewhere it is an easy answer, but in situations such as playing sports, they have to consider the pros and consRead MoreDoes Participation Sports Keep Juveniles Out Of Trouble?896 Words   |  4 PagesDoes Participation in Sports Keep Juveniles Out of Trouble? Today’s youth is our society’s future, which is why it is important to keep them safe and out of harm’s way. Children and teens who get into trouble are more likely to continue doing so as they reach adulthood. It is important to give children an alternative extra-curricular activity than hanging out with their friends unsupervised with peer pressure all around them. Sports can be a great way to help these children improve their livesRead MoreSocialization In Sport1091 Words   |  5 PagesSport has a lot of positive avenue not only for socialization, but it can be also for maintaining impact the life of others around you, it is also healthy for you. Sport has impact a lot of people lives, and it help build their confidence and find out who they truly are as a person. â€Å"The explanation of Socialization is based on a social interaction model, that is organized around a combination or cultural, interactionist, and structural theories† (52). this text f rom the book explains the impactRead MoreDo High School Sports Stay?1200 Words   |  5 PagesDo High School Sports Stay? Could you imagine a world of not that many kids going to college? Not a lot of healthy and happy kids? Well we can’t. Without high school sports, not a lot of kids would be happy or healthy. Parents who care about their child, support sports, or cares about our next generation then help save sports! Today’s generation of teens are getting more and more lazy as technology increases. High school sports will keep kids more busy and get them off their phone/tablet andRead MoreWhy Physical Education Is Important Essay1154 Words   |  5 Pageseducation is important for a number of reasons, one of the biggest reasons being that if someone is physical fit and participates in physical activity daily, the chances are, their going to live a longer, healthier life than one who is not physical fit and does not participate in physical activity on a daily basis. Another big reason is physical education and athletics help define a person and shape them and people can learn a lot ab out themselves by participating in activities, such as how well they handleRead MoreRelationship Between Coaches And Coaches1552 Words   |  7 Pagesgirls say that sports are a big part of who they are. Additionally, there are over 21 million kids between the ages of 6 and 17 that play sports (Kelley). This enormous number not only represents children playing a sport but it also represents something that each of those kids have in common: they each have a coach. There are three key things involved in every sport: the players, the competition, and the coaches. Each of these parts of the sport are important and necessary. Sports are not only aRead MoreDoes Sports Benefit Students? What Are The Disadvantages?899 Words   |  4 Pages How do sports benefit students?What are the disadvantages?what are the affects and effects of a student athlete? Sports can be beneficial in many ways.Higher grade expectations and attainment(source 1A) greater connections with school that is greater attachment and support from adults(source 1b),greater personal confidence and self esteem,more academically oriented friends,(source 1c),more restraint avoiding risky behavior(source 1d There are numerous to being a student athlete whileRead MoreAthletes Being Good Role Models1403 Words   |  6 PagesEnglish 1301 4-16-2013 Role Models In professional sports today, there are thousands of professional athletes. Some have more fame than others and have varying levels of influence on young children throughout the world. It is important for all athletes to realize that they are role models. Also to reflect a positive character to the youth around the world. Athletes tend to do things in a selfish manner, not realizing that they have thousands of kids following their every move. According to Solberg

Saturday, December 14, 2019

Questions Free Essays

What should you do next? What are some of the options at your disposal to ensure that you do not alienate your colleagues? As the budget is limited and the number of projects in question is multiple, only the best projects which promise the maximum growth for the company can be selected. As the CIO of the firm, my Job is to keep the functional manager’s happy and motivated at all times. At the same time I cannot create a void between the sponsors and myself. We will write a custom essay sample on Questions or any similar topic only for you Order Now This type of situation creates a dilemma and needs to be dealt tactfully. As a next step I would: ) Conduct meetings with my functional managers and explain the situation such that there is no communication gap created b) Create a plan with them to help effectively sell their project to the sponsors c) Explain to them what made the other projects get selected over their projects. d) Help him identify what his project proposal lacked. 2) Are there any structural problems with the budgeting process at Performance Boards, Inc.? What improvements would you suggest for next year†if any? The performance board is tied down for budget and they need to allocate budgets to different projects. However, at a particular time, not all projects can be fulfilled. Thus only the projects best suited towards the organizations growth can be undertaken in the limited budget. However, the organization should undertake projects which will help sales. Since it is a manufacturing firm, â€Å"sales† is an important part of their business line. An increase in sales will lead help the organizations growth and increase in revenue. Performance Boards Inc. should prioritize their pillars when it comes to IT development. Since the industry is digitizing, IT priority in all departments should be created. As a strategy for next year, I would a) Create a plan where the parked projects could be prioritized. b) The project plans that are parked should simultaneously be worked upon to ensure that the plan is update as per industry. c) The departments which are the pillars of the organization and generate revenue should be put on the highest priority d) The departments which help in ensuring that the organization is still a good place to work should be placed next. e) The CIO must appoint other managers to help the departments develop a good project proposal which becomes difficult for the sponsors to ignore. The CIO should emphasize to the sponsors as to how long a particular project has been kept waiting and help the departmental projects get sanctioned. This will help him maintain relations with both the departmental managers and the sponsors. 1) Chargeback Chargeback is the mechanism by which a company charges for the amount of service that is provided by them. This model for revenue g eneration is used extensively in the cloud and Amazon runs it Web Services based on it. They charge a customer for the amount of resources that they consume on a monthly basis. For instance, a ustomer can start a virtual machine with amazon with a particular configuration at any time. The customer has the option to upgrade his subscription to a new one by paying the difference between the price initially paid and the actual price. By this, he gets an upgraded system. This is a classic example of a chargeback revenue model. 2) Allocation Allocation is a mechanism that many companies use to charge project teams for the services purchased by them. For instance, a company like Accenture which is a service based company has various projects running within. The company provides each team with a lot of infrastructure which is required for carrying out their tasks effectively. An example of this can be the helpdesk system which they have to provide assistance to the employees. The company charges the project team, a fixed price based on the number of employees on the project. Further, the project has to bear this cost irrespective whether it is used by the employees or not. Further, the number of times the helpdesk system can be used is not fixed. The employees are free to use it as many times as they need. 3) Overhead The distribution of costs incurred by the company to install information systems which are distributed equally to all departments are known as an overhead cost. Crouse hospital in Syracuse went ahead to build an information system to maintain EMR. They had to bear the entire cost of this system which was internally borne by the various departments within the hospital. Whether it be the Cardiology department or the Respiratory department, each department had to bear the same cost to get the EMR installed. This cost that was borne by the department was an overhead cost which was used to fund an information system. How to cite Questions, Papers Questions Free Essays Summarize your current level of responsibility and decision-making ability in your company. What role do you play in your organization’s strategy? What are your career goals for the next five years? What steps do you see yourself taking to achieve these goals? How will a UNC Kenan-Flagler MBA help you reach your goals? Although the levels of my responsibilities are not those typical of a non-degreed manager, I have worked twice as hard and derived much pride in an extremely successful management career despite not having a bachelors degree.. We will write a custom essay sample on Questions or any similar topic only for you Order Now In addition to promoting my sense of hard work I have over than 3 years of increasing management responsibility at Velocitel, I have been currently assigned overall responsibility of implementation and management of the companies supply chain as well as all subcontractor qualification and relationship management. I report directly to the President and Chief Operating Officer. As part of the overall senior management team, I own the Velocitel supply chain and purchasing. I interface with fortune 50 senior executive customers in the telecommunications industry space. My team comprises of 6 logistic managers and 4 warehouse managers, each managing a local presence in our largest territory markets. In the last three years I have been included in every major corporate strategy definition meeting, business analysis, and senior client interaction. I am often engaged by senior executives as an internal consultant for my strong problem-solving capabilities. In addition to becoming highly skilled at process risk consulting, I have also significantly improved my project management and ‘new service’ development abilities in the last three years. After graduating from UNC, I will seek to stay with my current firm as a senior executive or with its parent company in the business development group. In addition to providing me with an opportunity to apply what I have learned, it will expose me to the practical issues of new business creation and integration due to the company’s growth strategies. I have learned that an important part of being a manager is developing vision, knowing not only what my company is doing next month but also what you t it should do three years from now. Knowledge gained through courses like â€Å" Strategic Thinking and Change† and â€Å" Global Supply Chain Management†Ã¢â‚¬  will allow me to take these considerations into account, balancing it with reality. Five years after earning an MBA, I, I believe that I am ready to take the next step toward my dream of working for those less fortunate by becoming the CEO of a nonprofit or NGO, such as St. Boniface Haiti an organization I have had the pleasure of being involved with. I want to be the one that directs the course, creates a vision and executes it. A path of management roles in large NGO’s that focus on a business acumen will serve as the necessary ground for being an innovative leader hopefully leaving my mark on lives and the world,   I feel that UNC is the place to receive my Executive MBA education. The close community, the unique geographical location and the strong emphasis the MBA program has on team players and teamwork creates an atmosphere conducive to strong learning. This special trait reflects also in the UNC alumni community. Speaking to UNC Alumni, I was impressed with their willingness to go to great length to assist each other. 2. What are your primary strengths? What aspects of yourself would you like to improve? What do you hope to learn during the MBA for Executives Program that will help you refine your strengths and minimize your weaknesses? I am lucky enough to have experience leading projects dealing with establishment of new business units, and reorganization projects. I have a great deal of strength in dealing with strategic implementation projects. I bring with me diverse knowledge and experience of creating and managing change within an organization. I possess multi-dimensional leadership skills and have led various cross-functional teams in complex projects that streamlined business processes and added value. I am an open-minded person, a good team player and an excellent communicator. With work experience in third world countries, this gives me the benefit of seeing things from a broader perspective. This translates well into professionalism, strong values, and humility. I am sensitive to the fact that different people require different types of direction and treatment. Although I often work with diverse and challenging groups, I am generally able to reach consensus and create a shared vision and purpose. This allows me to establish team priorities and proactively set our mutual direction. I am working on being more assertive about my viewpoints; I attribute this lack of confidence to the absence of formal business training. Although I have improved a lot, I still need to be more effective in defending my ideas and getting my point across to executive management. I think time at UNC will guarantee the development of these skills. Finally, the gaps in my formal business training specifically in-depth knowledge of accounting and marketing. require me to ask more questions than my peers. Although I am comfortable with both additional training at UNC will surely address these areas of needed improvement. 3. MBA for Executives students learn a great deal from both the faculty and their classmates. At UNC, they are expected to contribute by interacting with classmates and faculty in study teams and in the classroom. How will you differentiate yourself from your classmates? Provide examples of your professional experiences that will distinguish you from your classmates and will provide valuable insights for them. 4. (Optional) what would you like to tell us that would help us evaluate your application? Or, what unique personal qualities or life experiences outside of work distinguish you from other applicants? How to cite Questions, Papers

Friday, December 6, 2019

Per User Charging Pricing Model Twitter

Question: Describe about the Per User Charging Pricing Model for Twitter. Answer: Introduction Twitter is a real-time, social media platform that allows the users to share their ideas and thoughts in the form of tweets that can be 140 characters long. It also allows the users to be updated on the tweets that are put up by other users by providing an option to follow other users. It is a global platform with more than 100 million active users on a daily basis and more than 230 million active monthly users. There has been an immense increase in the usage of Twitter by the users with the increase in the use of social media platforms (Twitter, 2013). Charge per User Charging Model There are a number of different pricing models that are used on a real-time platform such as Twitter. Various pricing and charging models include subscription, pay per user/individual user charging, third party supported, ad-hoc payments and many others. The model that has been recommended for Twitter is to charge the individual users for the usage. It is a model that is most commonly used in the consumer media market and makes use of the scenarios in which the value associated with the transactions is small and allows the ability to be automated as well. This model has also been successful in the discrete online communication and a number of educational applications along with web conferencing platforms as well (Jiang, 2007). Pros of per User Charging Model There are a number of advantages that are associated with per user charging model in case of Twitter. Easy distribution and simple billing process The pricing model of charging from the individual users reflects the desired results in case when the services can be monitored in an effective manner. In case of Twitter, the primary purpose of the platform is associated to serve the social media business and the same works by making a shift from the traditional broadcast channels to a number of different cable channels. The model would allow the distribution of the services easier than the current model. Billing processes and the management of all the billing associated tasks will also become easy. The agreements associated with the billing systems would be communicated in an easier manner along with the ability to bill easy. The customers will also be able to authorize an agreement comprising of the charges that will be applied (Reasonstreet, 2016). Easier Management of the costs It is easy to distinguish the user preferences and the set of priority features for the users in the case of a platform such as Twitter. Charging per user for the usage would allow the development of the services and values as per the needs and requirements of the users and would also allow the overall management of the costs easy. Reduced barriers to customer adoption The cost that is associated as the startup costs in case of enterprise software or a real time platform such as Twitter is low or negligible. It is because of this reason the customers do not wait to try the service as soon as it is released and increase their use as per their liking and requirements. Charging on a per user basis would allow the users to correctly and accurately assess their needs and requirements from the platform and would also allow them to get adapted to the same in a quick manner. Data-driven customer learning The model would allow the business unit at the end of Twitter to have a better picture of the usage, needs and expectations of the customers in terms of services and operations. It would also allow the company to get greater feedback and comments in order to refine the pricing model and the pricing scheme along with an idea on the steps to package the services and packages to achieve higher profits and revenues (Webappsuccess, 2016). Increased Customer Satisfaction The model would also allow the enhancement in the levels of customer satisfaction and engagement from Twitter as the charging would be done according to the usage. There would be increased transparency between the business unit and the customer that would surely enhance the level of trust among the customers. Cons of Per User Charging Model Along with the pros of the pricing model of charging from per user, there may be a certain points of concern as well. These concerns would be required to be managed and paid attention to in order to gain maximum benefit out of the model and to make a correct decision on whether to adapt the model or not. Use and revenue would be unpredictable The change in the pricing model to charging it from per user will bring a lot of change in which the service is being currently used by the users. It would result in the difficulty to predict the usage and revenues in advance during the initial period of application. There is also frequent charge of trend in the market. For instance, the rise of social media has occurred in the past few years and technology is continuously advancing itself. There may be a different platform available for the users in the coming years and a shift may be seen from the current to a new platform. It would therefore be difficult to predict the revenue in such technological shifts as well. May not go down well with frequent customers There would be a section of people who may not be able to adapt the change quickly. The resistance may be seen in the customers who make use of Twitter on a frequent basis as they may prefer the current pricing model over the one that is recommended (Cachon, 2011). Ability to flex without fail There is also resistance that is seen among the users and the customers when they become unable to flex up in case of the demand or requirement. There are also chances of capacity shortage or burnout that have been seen in the similar cases earlier with other services and platforms. It would therefore be required for Twitter to continue with the excellent service quality and utilization of the strength of public utility. Also, the availability of the service shall not be compromised in case of the change of the pricing model. Implementation Issues There may also be issues with the successful implementation of the pricing model resulting from a number of different factors such as inefficient planning, change of trend in the market, too much resistance among the customers and many others. It would be therefore required to monitor and manage the implementation process correctly in order to avoid any of the implementation risks associated with the process. Conclusion There are a number of drawbacks and issues that are associated with the pricing strategy and model of Twitter. It would be therefore required to bring a change in the current pricing model of Twitter. The recommended pricing model is charging on the per user basis. There are a number of pros that are associated with the model such as easier management and simpler billing process, easier management of the costs, data-driven customer learning and many others. There are also some cons that will be associated with the transformation such as use and revenue would be difficult to predict and there may also be implementation risks and issues. References Cachon, G. (2011). Pricing Services Subject to Congestion: Charge Per-Use Fees or Sell Subscriptions?. [online] Available at: https://opim.wharton.upenn.edu/~cachon/pdf/cachon-feldman-msom.pdf [Accessed 26 Nov. 2016]. Jiang, B. (2007). Software Licensing: Pay-Per-Use versus Perpetual. [online] Repository.cmu.edu. Available at: https://repository.cmu.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1344context=tepper [Accessed 26 Nov. 2016]. Reasonstreet, (2016). Business Model: Pay-Per-Use | Reason Street. [online] Reasonstreet.co. Available at: https://www.reasonstreet.co/business-model-pay-per-use/ [Accessed 26 Nov. 2016]. Twitter, (2013). Public. Real-Time. Conversational. Distributed. 1st ed. Twitter Inc. Webappsuccess, (2016). Pricing models - A Practical Guide to Web App Success. [online] Webappsuccess.com. Available at: https://webappsuccess.com/pricing-models.html [Accessed 26 Nov. 2016].